Власть и авторитет в Европейском союзе: «Цари горы» и «большие коалиции»
https://doi.org/10.31249/poln/2019.03.11
Аннотация
Как распределяются власть и авторитет в Европейском союзе? Какую роль играет государственная состоятельность в рамках отношений между уровнями власти в ЕС? Автор статьи стремится ответить на эти вопросы, обращаясь к двум ключевым подходам к анализу Европейского союза как многоуровневой системы управления: структурно-акторному подходу и подходу консоциативной демократии. В то время как сторонники структурно-акторного подхода воспринимают ЕС как иерархичную систему, где один из уровней власти всегда оказывается в положении доминирования и может диктовать свои правила игры, теоретиков европейского консоциативизма больше интересуют вопросы, связанные с процессом принятия решений в условиях «больших коалиций», горизонтальной и вертикальной подотчетности и демократического дефицита.
Об авторе
Алексей Борисович Сорбалэ
Научно-исследовательский университет Высшая школа экономики
Россия
Россия
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